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Difficulty in Writing Fortinet NSE7_EFQ-6.4: Fortinet NSE 7 - Enterprise Firewall 6.4 Exam
The difficulty of any exam is a relative phenomenon. Also, it is quite tough to answer this without knowing your academic background and whether you have any prior exposure to financial markets. If you have prior exposure in the field of financial markets and follow the markets regularly, I think you will do just fine. However, if you are completely new to this field, you may have a hard time understanding a few concepts, but it is still manageable.
You will be tested extensively only on the topics in the curriculum provided by NSE. It is more of a knowledge-based test rather than an application-based test. Make sure you do not miss any topic from the curriculum. There are no negative marks for incorrect answers in foundation modules. There are negative marks for incorrect answers in intermediate and advanced modules. Every exam can become a difficult one if not well prepared. Lots of study material for this exam is available online, at the official website, and in the form of NSE7 EFW-6.4 practice dumps. Dumpexams provide the best quality dumps that are updated very often to keep them up to the mark. If students practice these dumps and take the NSE7 EFW-6.4 practice tests, they can surely overcome the exam difficulty and clear the exam with good grades. Below is a list of topics that students usually find difficult and challenging. Make sure you cover them in detail.
NEW QUESTION 62
An administrator has enabled HA session synchronization in a HA cluster with two members. Which flag is added to a primary unit's session to indicate that it has been synchronized to the secondary unit?
- A. synced
- B. dirty.
- C. nds.
- D. redir.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
The synced sessions have the 'synced' flag. The command 'diag sys session list' can be used to see the sessions on the member, with the associated flags.
NEW QUESTION 63 
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output ofget system ha status.
Which two statements about the output are true? (Choose two.)
- A. port7is used as the HA heartbeat on all devices in the cluster.
- B. The slave configuration is synchronized with the master.
- C. The HA management IP is 169.254.0.2.
- D. Master is selected based on the priority configured underconfig system ha.
Answer: A,D
NEW QUESTION 64
Two independent FortiGate HA clusters are connected to the same broadcast domain. The administrator has reported that both clusters are using the same HA virtual MAC address. This creates a duplicated MAC address problem in the network. What HA setting must be changed in one of the HA clusters to fix the problem?
- A. Gratuitous ARPs.
- B. Group ID.
- C. Group name.
- D. Session pickup.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
https://help.fortinet.com/fos50hlp/54/Content/FortiOS/fortigate-high-availability-52/HA_failoverVMAC.htm
NEW QUESTION 65
Refer to the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command.
Which statement about the exhibit is true?
- A. The local router has received a total of three BGPprefixes from all peers.
- B. Since the counters were last reset, the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.
- C. The local router BGP state is OpenConfirm with the 10.127.0.75 peer.
- D. The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 66
View the exhibit, which contains a partial routing table, and then answer the question below.
Assuming all the appropriate firewall policies are configured, which of the following pings will FortiGate route?(Choose two.)
- A. Source IP address10.73.9.10, Destination IP address 10.72.3.15.
- B. Source IP address 10.72.3.52, Destination IP address 10.1.0.254.
- C. Source IP address 10.72.3.27, Destination IP address 10.1.0.52.
- D. Source IP address 10.1.0.24, Destination IP address 10.72.3.20.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 67
An administrator has configured two FortiGate devices for an HA cluster. While testing the HA failover, the administrator noticed that some of the switches in the network continue to send traffic to the former primary unit. The administrator decides to enable the setting link-failed-signal to fix the problem. Which statement is correct regarding this command?
- A. Sends an ARP packet to all connected devices, indicating that the HA virtual MAC address is reachable through a new master after a failover.
- B. Disables all the non-heartbeat interfaces in all the HA members for two seconds after a failover.
- C. Sends a link failed signal to all connected devices.
- D. Forces the former primary device to shut down all its non-heartbeat interfaces forone second while the failover occurs.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 68
An administrator has configured a FortiGate device with two VDOMs: root and internal. The administrator has also created and inter-VDOM link that connects both VDOMs. The objective is to have each VDOM advertise some routes to the other VDOM via OSPF through the inter-VDOM link. What OSPF configuration settings must match in both VDOMs to have the OSPF adjacency successfully forming? (Choose three.)
- A. Router ID.
- B. OSPF interface MTU.
- C. OSPF interface area.
- D. OSPF interface cost.
- E. Interface subnet mask.
Answer: B,C,E
NEW QUESTION 69
Which two statements about FortiManager is true when it is deployed as alocal FDS? (Choose two.)
- A. It supports rating requests from both managed and unmanaged devices.
- B. It caches available firmware updates for unmanaged devices.
- C. It provides VM license validation services.
- D. It can be configured as an update server, or a rating server, but not both.
Answer: B,C
NEW QUESTION 70
View the exhibit, which contains the output of a BGP debug command, and then answer the question below.
Which ofthe following statements about the exhibit are true? (Choose two.)
- A. The local router has received atotal of three BGP prefixes from all peers.
- B. Since the counters were last reset; the 10.200.3.1 peer has never been down.
- C. The local router's BGP state is Established with the 10.125.0.60 peer.
- D. The local router has not established a TCP session with 100.64.3.1.
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION 71
Examine thefollowing partial outputs from two routing debug commands; then answer the question below:
Why the default route using port2 is not displayed in the output of the second command?
- A. It hasa higher priority than the default route using port1.
- B. It is disabled in the FortiGate configuration.
- C. It has a higher distance than the default route using port1.
- D. It has a lower priority than the default route using port1.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
http://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD32103
NEW QUESTION 72
AFortiGate's portl is connected to a private network. Its port2 is connected to the Internet. Explicit web proxy is enabled in port1 and only explicit web proxy users can access the Internet. Web cache is NOT enabled. An internal web proxy user is downloading a file from the Internet via HTTP. Which statements are true regarding the two entries in the FortiGate session table related with this traffic? (Choose two.)
- A. Both session have the local flag on.
- B. One session has the proxy flag on, the other one does not.
- C. One of the sessions has the IP address of port2 as the source IP address.
- D. The destination IP addresses of both sessions are IP addresses assigned to FortiGate'sinterfaces.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION 73
An administrator added the following Ipsec VPN to a FortiGate configuration:
configvpn ipsec phasel -interface
edit"RemoteSite"
set type dynamic
set interface "portl"
set mode main
set psksecret ENC LCVkCiK2E2PhVUzZe
next
end
config vpn ipsec phase2-interface
edit "RemoteSite"
set phasel name "RemoteSite"
set proposal 3des-sha256
next
end
However, the phase 1 negotiation is failing. The administrator executed the IKF real time debug while attempting the Ipsec connection. The output is shown in the exhibit.
What is causing the IPsec problem in the phase 1 ?
- A. The incoming IPsec connection is matching the wrongVPN configuration
- B. NAT-T settings do not match
- C. The pre-shared key is wrong
- D. The phrase-1 mode must be changed to aggressive
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 74
How does FortiManager handle FortiGuard requests from FortiGate devices, when it is configured as a local FDS?
- A. FortiManager can download and maintain local copies of FortiGuard databases.
- B. FortiManager will respond to update requests only if they originate from a managed device.
- C. FortiManager supports only FortiGuard push to managed devices.
- D. FortiManager does not support rating requests.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 75
Examine the output from the 'diagnose debug authd fsso list' command; then answer the question below.
# diagnose debug authd fsso list-FSSO logons-IP: 192.168.3.1 User: STUDENT Groups: TRAINI NGAD/USERS Workstation: INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB The IP address 192.168.3.1 is NOT the one used by the workstation INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
What should the administrator check?
- A. The reserve DNS lookup forthe IP address 192.168.3.1.
- B. The source IP address of the traffic arriving to the FortiGate from the workstation INTERNAL2.
TRAINING. LAB. - C. The DNS name resolution for the workstation name INTERNAL2. TRAINING. LAB.
- D. The IP address recorded in the logon event for the user STUDENT.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 76
Which two configuration settings change the behavior for content-inspected traffic while FortiGate is in conserve mode? (Choose two.)
- A. IPS failopen
- B. AV failopen
- C. UTM failopen
- D. mem failopen
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION 77
View the exhibit, which contains a session entry, and then answer the question below.
Which statement is correct regarding this session?
- A. It is an ICMP session from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.1.1.
- B. It is an ICMP session from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.5.1.
- C. It is a TCP session in ESTABLISHED state from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.5.1.
- D. It is a TCP session in CLOSE_WAIT state from 10.1.10.10 to 10.200.1.1.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 78
The logs in a FSSO collector agent (CA) are showing the following error:
failed to connect to registry: PIKA1026 (192.168.12.232)
What can be the reason for this error?
- A. The remote registry service is not running in the workstation 192.168.12.232.
- B. The FortiGate cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
- C. The CA cannot reach the FortiGate with the IP address192.168.12.232.
- D. The CA cannot resolve the name of the workstation.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD30548
NEW QUESTION 79
Which statements about bulk configuration changes using FortiManager CLI scripts are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. When executed on the All FortiGate in ADOM, changes are automatically installed without creating a new revision history.
- B. When executed on the Remote FortiGate directly, administrators do not have the option to review the changes prior to installation.
- C. When executed on the Device Database, you must use the installation wizard to apply the changes to the managed FortiGate.
- D. When executed on the Policy Package, ADOM database, changes are applied directly to the managed FortiGate.
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
CLI scripts can be run in three different ways:Device Database: By default, a script is executed on the device database. It is recommend you run the changes on the device database (default setting), as this allows you to check what configuration changes you will send to the managed device. Once scripts are run on the device database, you can install these changes to a managed device using the installation wizard.
Policy Package, ADOM database: If a script contains changes related to ADOM level objects and policies, you can change the default selection to run on Policy Package, ADOM database and can then be installed using the installation wizard.
Remote FortiGate directly (through CLI): A script can be executed directly on the device and you don't need to install these changes using the installation wizard. As the changes are directly installed on the managed device, no option is provided to verify and check the configuration changes through FortiManager prior to executing it.
NEW QUESTION 80
......
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